See Bithynia on Wiktionary
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"A taxonomic genus within the family Bithyniidae – certain freshwater snails."
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"word": "Truncatelloidea"
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"word": "Bithynia tentaculata"
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"A region, ancient kingdom, and historical province of the Roman Empire, in the northwest of Asia Minor in modern Turkey."
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"(historical) A region, ancient kingdom, and historical province of the Roman Empire, in the northwest of Asia Minor in modern Turkey."
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{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bīṯīniyā",
"sense": "ancient region",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بِيثِينِيَا"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Butʻania",
"sense": "ancient region",
"word": "Բութանիա"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "ancient region",
"word": "Vifiniya"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "ancient region",
"word": "Bitinia"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Vitínija",
"sense": "ancient region",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Вити́ния"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "ancient region",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bitínia"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Bǐtíníyà",
"sense": "ancient region",
"word": "比提尼亞 /比提尼亚"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "ancient region",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bithýnie"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "ancient region",
"word": "Bithynien"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "ancient region",
"word": "Bithynië"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "ancient region",
"word": "Bitüünia"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ancient region",
"word": "Bithynia"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "ancient region",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bithynie"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "ancient region",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bitinia"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "bitinia",
"sense": "ancient region",
"word": "ბითინია"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "ancient region",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Bithynien"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Vithynía",
"sense": "ancient region",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Βιθυνία"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
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},
{
"code": "he",
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"roman": "Bitiniya",
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"feminine"
],
"word": "ביתיניה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
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},
{
"code": "ga",
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"word": "an Bhitín"
},
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"code": "it",
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"word": "Bitinia"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Bityunia",
"sense": "ancient region",
"word": "ビテュニア"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Bitinia",
"sense": "ancient region",
"word": "비티니아"
},
{
"code": "la",
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"code": "lv",
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"sense": "ancient region",
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"word": "Bitīnija"
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{
"code": "lt",
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"code": "mk",
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{
"code": "fa",
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"code": "ru",
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"code": "uk",
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]
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"parents": [
"Political subdivisions",
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Historical polities",
"orig": "la:Historical polities",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Places in the Roman Empire",
"orig": "la:Places in the Roman Empire",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Provinces of the Roman Empire",
"orig": "la:Provinces of the Roman Empire",
"parents": [
"Provinces",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Bīthȳnī"
},
{
"word": "Bīthȳnicus"
},
{
"word": "Bīthȳniī"
},
{
"word": "Bīthȳnion"
},
{
"word": "Bīthȳnis"
},
{
"word": "Bīthȳnius"
},
{
"word": "Bīthȳnus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bithynia (a region, ancient kingdom, and historical province of the Roman Empire, in the northwest of Asia Minor in modern Turkey)"
],
"id": "en-Bithynia-la-name-ksWZ8wjE",
"links": [
[
"Bithynia",
"Bithynia#English:_Q373189"
],
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"Roman Empire",
"Roman Empire#English"
],
[
"Asia Minor",
"Asia Minor"
],
[
"Turkey",
"Turkey#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Bithynia (a region, ancient kingdom, and historical province of the Roman Empire, in the northwest of Asia Minor in modern Turkey)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/biːˈtʰyː.ni.a/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[biːˈt̪ʰyːniä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biˈti.ni.a/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[biˈt̪iːniä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Bithynia"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Bīthȳnia"
},
"expansion": "Latin Bīthȳnia",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Βιθυνία",
"4": "Βῑθῡνῐ́ᾱ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Βῑθῡνῐ́ᾱ (Bīthūnĭ́ā)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Latin Bīthȳnia, from the Ancient Greek Βῑθῡνῐ́ᾱ (Bīthūnĭ́ā).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Bithynia",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek links with redundant target parameters",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with historical senses",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Historical political subdivisions",
"en:Historical polities",
"en:Places in the Roman Empire",
"en:Provinces of the Roman Empire"
],
"glosses": [
"A region, ancient kingdom, and historical province of the Roman Empire, in the northwest of Asia Minor in modern Turkey."
],
"links": [
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"Roman Empire",
"Roman Empire#English"
],
[
"Asia Minor",
"Asia Minor"
],
[
"Turkey",
"Turkey#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A region, ancient kingdom, and historical province of the Roman Empire, in the northwest of Asia Minor in modern Turkey."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɪˈθɪni.ə/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bīṯīniyā",
"sense": "ancient region",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بِيثِينِيَا"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Butʻania",
"sense": "ancient region",
"word": "Բութանիա"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "ancient region",
"word": "Vifiniya"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "ancient region",
"word": "Bitinia"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Vitínija",
"sense": "ancient region",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Вити́ния"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "ancient region",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bitínia"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Bǐtíníyà",
"sense": "ancient region",
"word": "比提尼亞 /比提尼亚"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "ancient region",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bithýnie"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "ancient region",
"word": "Bithynien"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "ancient region",
"word": "Bithynië"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "ancient region",
"word": "Bitüünia"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ancient region",
"word": "Bithynia"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "ancient region",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bithynie"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "ancient region",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bitinia"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "bitinia",
"sense": "ancient region",
"word": "ბითინია"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "ancient region",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Bithynien"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Vithynía",
"sense": "ancient region",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Βιθυνία"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Bīthūnĭ́ā",
"sense": "ancient region",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Βῑθῡνῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "Bitiniya",
"sense": "ancient region",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ביתיניה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "ancient region",
"word": "Bithünia"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "ancient region",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "an Bhitín"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "ancient region",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bitinia"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Bityunia",
"sense": "ancient region",
"word": "ビテュニア"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Bitinia",
"sense": "ancient region",
"word": "비티니아"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "ancient region",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bīthȳnia"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "ancient region",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bitīnija"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "ancient region",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bitinija"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "Vitinija",
"sense": "ancient region",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Витинија"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "ancient region",
"word": "Bitynia"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "ancient region",
"word": "Bithynia"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bîtîney",
"sense": "ancient region",
"word": "بیتینی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "ancient region",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bitynia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "ancient region",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bitínia"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "ancient region",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bitinia"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Vifínija",
"sense": "ancient region",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Вифи́ния"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "ancient region",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Битинија"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "ancient region",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bitinija"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "ancient region",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bitìnia"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "ancient region",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bitýnia"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "ancient region",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bitinija"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "ancient region",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bitinia"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "ancient region",
"word": "Bithynien"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "ancient region",
"word": "Bitinya"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Vifínija",
"sense": "ancient region",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Віфі́нія"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Vitínija",
"sense": "ancient region",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Віті́нія"
}
],
"word": "Bithynia"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Bīthȳnī"
},
{
"word": "Bīthȳnicus"
},
{
"word": "Bīthȳniī"
},
{
"word": "Bīthȳnion"
},
{
"word": "Bīthȳnis"
},
{
"word": "Bīthȳnius"
},
{
"word": "Bīthȳnus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Bithynia"
},
"expansion": "English: Bithynia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: Bithynia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "Bitynia"
},
"expansion": "Polish: Bitynia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: Bitynia"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Βιθυνία",
"4": "Βῑθῡνῐ́ᾱ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Βῑθῡνῐ́ᾱ (Bīthūnĭ́ā)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek Βῑθῡνῐ́ᾱ (Bīthūnĭ́ā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Bīthȳnia",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bīthȳniae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Bīthȳnia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bīthȳniae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bīthȳniae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bīthȳniam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bīthȳniā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Bīthȳnia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Bīthȳniae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Bīthȳnia<1.loc>"
},
"expansion": "Bīthȳnia f sg (genitive Bīthȳniae); first declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Bīthȳnia<1.loc>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek links with redundant target parameters",
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin proper nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms spelled with Y",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with historical senses",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Historical political subdivisions",
"la:Historical polities",
"la:Places in the Roman Empire",
"la:Provinces of the Roman Empire"
],
"glosses": [
"Bithynia (a region, ancient kingdom, and historical province of the Roman Empire, in the northwest of Asia Minor in modern Turkey)"
],
"links": [
[
"Bithynia",
"Bithynia#English:_Q373189"
],
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"Roman Empire",
"Roman Empire#English"
],
[
"Asia Minor",
"Asia Minor"
],
[
"Turkey",
"Turkey#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Bithynia (a region, ancient kingdom, and historical province of the Roman Empire, in the northwest of Asia Minor in modern Turkey)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/biːˈtʰyː.ni.a/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[biːˈt̪ʰyːniä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biˈti.ni.a/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[biˈt̪iːniä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Bithynia"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "Bithynia",
"nogendercat": "1"
},
"expansion": "Bithynia f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"english": "superkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Eukaryota"
},
{
"english": "kingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Animalia"
},
{
"english": "subkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Bilateria"
},
{
"english": "infrakingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Protostomia"
},
{
"english": "superphylum",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Spiralia"
},
{
"english": "phylum",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Mollusca"
},
{
"english": "family",
"sense": "genus",
"tags": [
"class"
],
"word": "Gastropoda"
},
{
"english": "subclass",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Caenogastropoda"
},
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Littorinimorpha"
},
{
"english": "superfamily",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Truncatelloidea"
},
{
"english": "family",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Bithyniidae"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "type species",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Bithynia tentaculata"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (family)",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual proper nouns",
"mul:Taxonomic names (genus)"
],
"glosses": [
"A taxonomic genus within the family Bithyniidae – certain freshwater snails."
],
"links": [
[
"genus",
"genus#English"
],
[
"family",
"family#English"
],
[
"Bithyniidae",
"Wikispecies:Bithyniidae"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "Bithynia"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Bithynia meaning in All languages combined (12.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.